UNUSUAL MANIFESTATIONS AFTER MALATHION POISONING

Citation
A. Dive et al., UNUSUAL MANIFESTATIONS AFTER MALATHION POISONING, Human & experimental toxicology, 13(4), 1994, pp. 271-274
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Toxicology
ISSN journal
09603271
Volume
13
Issue
4
Year of publication
1994
Pages
271 - 274
Database
ISI
SICI code
0960-3271(1994)13:4<271:UMAMP>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
We report a case of organophosphate poisoning with a commercial prepar ation of malathion (deliberate ingestion of Malathane Garden Spray: ma lathion 15% in isopropyl alcohol) in which the initial cholinergic cri sis was followed by cardiac, pulmonary, neurological and renal manifes tations. They occurred when erythrocyte and plasma cholinesterases wer e reactivating. A chemical analysis of the pesticide preparation revea led, apart from malathion itself, the presence of isopropylmalathion a nd O,O,S-trimethylphosphorothioate. Although pure malathion is regarde d as one of the safest organophosphate insecticides, this observation underlines the possibility of severe complications after exposure to a preparation which has been stored for a long period of time.