M. Gacko et L. Chyczewski, ACTIVITY AND LOCALIZATION OF CATHEPSIN-B, CATHEPSIN-D AND CATHEPSIN-GIN AORTIC-ANEURYSM, International surgery, 82(4), 1997, pp. 398-402
The activities of cathepsin B, D and G, and their distribution in the
walls of normal aorta and those of aneurysms of abdominal aorta were s
tudied. The immunohistochemical reaction for these cathepsins was posi
tive in the aneurysm wall both in the cells and in the extracellular m
atrix, It was more apparent than in normal aortas, The activities of c
athepsin B, D and G in aneurysm were 1.5 times higher than in normal a
ortas, It may be suspected that besides the action of collagenases and
elastases the cathepsins participate in an enhanced degradation of co
llagen and elastin fibers of aneurysm wall.