THE CHILD AND ADOLESCENT TRIAL FOR CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH (CATCH) - INTERVENTION, IMPLEMENTATION, AND FEASABILITY FOR ELEMENTARY-SCHOOLS IN THE UNITED-STATES
Cl. Perry et al., THE CHILD AND ADOLESCENT TRIAL FOR CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH (CATCH) - INTERVENTION, IMPLEMENTATION, AND FEASABILITY FOR ELEMENTARY-SCHOOLS IN THE UNITED-STATES, Health education & behavior, 24(6), 1997, pp. 716-735
The Child and Adolescent Trial for Cardiovascular Health (CATCH) was t
he largest school-based field trial ever sponsored by the National Ins
titutes of Health. The trial demonstrated positive changes in the scho
ol food service and physical education program, as well as in students
' cardiovascular health behaviors. Because the CATCH intervention prog
rams were implemented in 56 schools (in four states) that were typical
of schools throughout the United States, their reception by schools a
nd degree of implementation provide evidence about their feasibility f
or schools nationally. Extensive process evaluation data were collecte
d from students, teachers, school food service personnel, and physical
education specialists throughout the three school years of the CATCH
intervention. Four of the CATCH programs-school food service, physical
education, classroom curricula, and home programs-were assessed over
the three school years. The process data provide information on partic
ipation, dose, fidelity, and compatibility of the CATCH programs in th
e intervention schools for these programs. High levels of participatio
n, dose, fidelity, and compatibility were observed for the four progra
ms during the 3 school years. CATCH emerges as a model of a feasible m
ultilevel health promotion program to improve eating and exercise beha
viors for elementary schools in the United States.