Me. Ewing et al., EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF FRICTIONAL PRESSURE-DROP FOR 2-PHASE FLOW INSIDE SPIRALLY FLUTED TUBES, Heat transfer engineering, 18(4), 1997, pp. 35-48
This article reports the results of an experimental study of frictiona
l pressure drop for two-phase flow (air and water) inside horizontal s
pirally fluted tubes. Nine spirally fluted tubes, representing a wide
range of geometric parameters, were tested adiabatically with various
flow rates of air and water. Average pressure drop enhancement levels
(our predicted smooth tube values) in the range of 1.4 to 3.9 were obs
erved. A design correlation was developed based on modifications to an
existing smooth-tube model. The proposed correlation predicts 84% of
the database (581 experiment data points) within +/- 20%.