HITCHHIKER OR PARASITE - A CERATOPOGONID MIDGE AND ITS ODONATE HOST

Citation
Ag. Orr et Ps. Cranston, HITCHHIKER OR PARASITE - A CERATOPOGONID MIDGE AND ITS ODONATE HOST, Journal of Natural History, 31(12), 1997, pp. 1849-1858
Citations number
15
Categorie Soggetti
Zoology
Journal title
ISSN journal
00222933
Volume
31
Issue
12
Year of publication
1997
Pages
1849 - 1858
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-2933(1997)31:12<1849:HOP-AC>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
The ceratopogonid genus Forcipornyia Meigen (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) contains species with a wide range of adult biologies. Species of the subgenus Pterobosca Macfie are phoretic and apparently parasitic on t he wing veins of other insects, notably odonates and sometimes lacewin gs. We describe F. (Pterobosca) debenhamae from Brunei as new to scien ce, taking the authorship of Cranston, tabulate the morphological dive rsity of the subgenus, and speculate on the phylogeny. The behaviour o f adult female midges, which have been found only upon the thorax of h osts predominantly of Libellago hyalina (Odonata: Chlorocyphidae), app ears to deleteriously impact on the quality and duration of territory holding of the host. The lack of any confirmation of host feeding lead s us to speculate on the nature of the association.