M. Schuhmacher et al., PCDD FS IN SOIL SAMPLES COLLECTED IN THE VICINITY OF A MUNICIPAL SOLID-WASTE INCINERATOR - HUMAN HEALTH RISKS/, Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology, 33(3), 1997, pp. 239-246
The concentrations of polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDD) and pol
ychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDF) were determined in soil samples take
n from 24 sites in the vicinity of a municipal solid waste incinerator
(Montcada, Barcelona, Spain). Samples were collected within a radius
of 3 km in each of the three main directions of the wind rose in that
area. Hepta- and octa-CDDs were the predominant congeners and contribu
tors to TEQ. PCDD/F levels ranged from 0.30 to 44.26 ng TEQ/kg (dry ma
tter), with median and mean values of 3.52 and 6.91 ng TEQ/kg, respect
ively. The highest and lowest PCDD/F concentrations were found at 750
m (44.26 ng TEQ/kg) and 3000 m (0.30 ng TEQ/kg) from the stack, while
the PCDD/PCDF ratio was 1.78. The health risk analysis of the data sho
ws that the PCDD/F intake from soils is substantially lower than the t
olerable daily intake for toxicologic (other than cancer) effects of P
CDD/Fs.