This paper addresses a general class of nonpreemptive resource-constra
ined project scheduling problems in which activity durations are discr
ete functions of committed renewable and nonrenewable resources. We pr
ovide a well known 0-1 problem formulation and stress the importance o
f the model by giving applications within production and operations ma
nagement. Furthermore, we prove that the feasibility problem is alread
y NP-complete. Solution procedures proposed so far have the following
shortcomings: exact methods can solve only very small instances to opt
imality; heuristic solution approaches fail to generate feasible solut
ions when problems become highly resource-constrained. Hence, we propo
se a new local search method that first tries to rnd a feasible soluti
on and secondly performs a single-neighborhood search on the set of fe
asible mode assignments. To evaluate the new procedure we perform a ri
gorous computational study on two benchmark sets. The experiment inclu
des a comparison of our procedure with other heuristics.