As. Prabhu et Mc. Rush, DIFFERENTIAL SENSITIVITY OF CALLUS DERIVED FROM IMMATURE PANICLES OF RICE CULTIVARS TO THE NONSPECIFIC TOXIN OF PYRICULARIA-GRISEA, Plant cell, tissue and organ culture, 50(1), 1997, pp. 13-18
An in vitro screening procedure was adapted to study the sensitivity o
f callus to the toxin picolinic acid of Pyricularia grisea in four ric
e cultivars. The lethal dose LD50 was determined on the basis of probi
t-log dosage response curve. The values of LD50 were 10, 51, 129 and 1
51 ppm for Tetep, Newbonnet, Labelle and M 201, respectively. The call
us culture of cultivar Tetep, with a known broad spectrum of resistanc
e, exhibited a high toxin sensitivity whereas the highly susceptible c
ultivar M 201 showed low sensitivity indicating the absence of relatio
n between host plant specific resistance to blast and resistance of th
e callus to toxin.