Pk. Wong et Pm. Ngin, AUTOMATION AND ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE - THE CASE OF ELECTRONICS MANUFACTURING FIRMS IN SINGAPORE, International journal of production economics, 52(3), 1997, pp. 257-268
We studied the impact of production automation on organizational perfo
rmance in 52 electronics manufacturing firms in Singapore. Four dimens
ions of organizational performance were identified: operational perfor
mance, labor management effectiveness, workers' well-being and remuner
ation. On the whole, automation was perceived to have resulted in grea
ter improvements in operational performance and worker's well-being th
an in labor management effectiveness and workers' remuneration. Howeve
r, there was significant positive correlations among all four dimensio
ns of organizational performance. Moreover, the key determinants that
affected the extent of improvement achieved by automation varied among
the four dimensions. Implications of the findings for automation mana
gement are discussed.