Pm. Govindakrishnan et Ss. Lal, EFFECT OF MANAGEMENT-PRACTICES ON PRODUCTIVITY OF POTATO (SOLANUM TUBEROSUM)-WHEAT (TRITICUM-AESTIVUM) CROP SEQUENCE, Indian Journal of Agronomy, 42(2), 1997, pp. 239-243
A field experiment was conducted during 1991-92 to 1993-94 to study th
e effect of management practices on the productivity of potato (Solanu
m tuberosum L.)-wheat (Triticum aestivum L. emend, Fiori & Paol.) crop
sequence. The treatments comprised combination of potato cultivars ('
Kufri Chandramukhi' and 'Kufri Bahar'), pome planting dates (first wee
k and third week of October) and potato lifting dates and subsequent s
owing of wheat (mid-December, first week of January, mid-and end of Ja
nuary). Potato cultivar 'Kufri Bahar' and third week of October planti
ng gave high yield. Delay in lifting of potato up to 15 January increa
sed the tuber yield over the earlier harvest Wheat following potato 'K
ufri Chandramukhi' gave higher yield than that following 'Kufri Bahar'
and date of planting of potato did not affect the yield of wheat. Pro
gressive delay in harvest of potato and sowing of wheat significantly
reduced the wheat yields. Wheat-equivalent yield of the crop sequence
as a whole was higher with potato 'Kufri Bahar' when planted in third
week of October and harvested on 31 December, followed by immediate so
wing of wheat.