The purpose of this study was to determine the possible mechanisms exp
laining the interindividual differences in foot orientations observed
during running. Foot orientations, foot pressures, and ankle dorsiflex
ion and plantar-flexion were simultaneously recorded on 12 male subjec
ts running barefooted at 3.9 +/- 0.6 m . sec(-1). The abduction of the
forefoot was significantly related to the ankle dorsiflexion and plan
tarflexion velocities (P < 0.01 and P < 0.05, respectively). Because i
t was not possible, from pressure measurements, to determine differenc
es in foot lever arm of runners, it is suggested that the interindivid
ual variability of foot kinematics could not be explained by Bojsen-Mo
ller's model, but could reflect differences in the lower limb stiffnes
s control.