The optical design of a passive remote sensor, a panoramic spectroradi
ometer (PANSPEC), and its computer-simulated image performance are pre
sented. PANSPEC monitors the surrounding infrared environment for chem
ical clouds, detecting a presence once absorption or emission spectra
characteristic of the chemical species are resolved. PANSPEC broadcast
s chemical presence and cloud heading when equipped with a laser trans
mitter that projects a polarized laser beam source with phase encrypti
on back through the optical system into object space. Various merit fu
nctions were programmed and accessed during computer optimization runs
for shaping and positioning of the instrument's semishell entrance wi
ndow, collector, collimator, interferometer, and imager. The result is
a balanced near-diffraction-limited circular image, 6.3 mm across wit
h 10-line pairs/mm spatial resolution at 50% modulation, and an f/2.3
working speed. (C) 1997 Optical Society of America.