We describe two electrochemical self-assembly processes for producing
highly ordered quasi-periodic arrays of quantum dots on a surface. The
advantages of these techniques are: (i) they are 'gentle' and do not
cause radiation damage to nanostructures unlike beam lithography, (ii)
they have high throughput and are amenable to mass production unlike
direct-write lithography, (iii) structures can be delineated on non-pl
anar substrates, and (iv) the techniques are potentially orders of mag
nitude cheaper to implement than conventional nanosynthesis. Samples p
roduced by these techniques have been characterized by microscopy, opt
ical and transport measurements, Auger and x-ray. These measurements r
eveal intriguing properties of the nanostructures. In this paper, we d
escribe our initial results and show the promise of such techniques fo
r low-cost and high-yield nanosynthesis.