The purpose of this study was to evaluate the usefulness of low-field
MRI pelvimetry and to correlate the results with X-ray pelvimetry. A t
otal of 19 women underwent low-field MRI pelvimetry. Mediosagittal and
transverse planes were used to measure the diameters of the minor pel
vic cavity. Correlations between MRI and X-ray pelvimetry were 0.96 fo
r the sagittal inlet, 0.94 for the sagittal outlet, 0.93 for the trans
verse diameter (diameter transversa, DT) and 0.93 for the bispinous di
stance (interspinous distance, IS). The repeatability of the measureme
nts was good. For fetuses with cephalic presentation it was also possi
ble to determine the biparietal diameter (BPD). Low-field MRI pelvimet
ry was well accepted by the patients. The scanning time was less than
6 min, which is comparable with the time of X-ray examination with two
planes. Magnetic resonance imaging provides a reliable method to imag
e pelvic structures and soft tissue without ionizing radiation.