S. Moehlecke et Y. Kopelevich, MAGNETIC-FIELD DEPENDENT QUANTUM FLUX-CREEP IN BI2SR2CA2CU3O10, Physica. C, Superconductivity, 222(1-2), 1994, pp. 149-156
We have performed magnetization-relaxation measurements as a function
of temperature and magnetic field in bulk and powdered Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3O10
compound samples. At low temperatures the quantum tunneling of Abriko
sov vortices could be clearly observed as well as its T2 thermally ass
isted temperature dependence. The tunneling rate is observed to increa
se with the applied magnetic field reflecting the reduction of the col
lective pinning length. When the 3D-to-2D dimensional crossover of the
vortex ensemble occurs both the pinning length and the tunneling rate
saturate.