SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE OF 2-AMINOPYRIDINIUM (2-AMINO-5-BROMOPYRIDINE)TRIBROMOCUPRATE(II) AND BIS(2-AMINOPYRIDINIUM) TETRABROMOCUPRATE(II)
A. Luque et al., SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE OF 2-AMINOPYRIDINIUM (2-AMINO-5-BROMOPYRIDINE)TRIBROMOCUPRATE(II) AND BIS(2-AMINOPYRIDINIUM) TETRABROMOCUPRATE(II), Journal of the Chemical Society. Dalton transactions, (5), 1997, pp. 847-854
2-Aminopyridinium (2-amino-5-bromopyridine)tribromocuprate(II) 1 and b
is(2-aminopyridinium) tetrabromocuprate(II) 2 have been prepared from
acetonitrile solutions containing CuBr2, HBr and 2-aminopyridine in 1:
2:2 and 1:2:1 molar ratio, respectively. The mother-liquor of 1 was ph
otoirradiated with a superhigh-pressure mercury lamp and the organic b
ase underwent partial electrophilic para bromination of the substitute
d pyridine ring. The compounds have been characterised by elemental an
alysis, IR, UV/VIS and ESR spectroscopies, thermal analysis, variable-
temperature magnetic susceptibility measurements and single-crystal X-
ray diffraction. The crystal structure of 1 consists of infinite zigza
g chains of [C5H7N2](+) cations and distorted [CuBr3(C5H5BrN2)](-) tet
rahedral anions running along the b axis and held together by means of
N-H ... Br hydrogen contacts and non-covalent interactions between th
e pi systems of the pyridine rings. In 2 organic cations and flattened
[CuBr4](2-) anions form two-dimensional N-H ... Br hydrogen-bonded sh
eets which are connected by electrostatic interactions, van der Waals
forces and face-to-face stacking interactions between the pi systems o
f the aromatic cations. Magnetic susceptibility measurements of powder
ed samples showed that both compounds exhibit weak antiferromagnetic e
xchange interactions [J = -1.20 (1), -2.43 cm(-1) (2)]. Thermal decomp
osition of both compounds yielded copper(II) oxide and metallic Cu as
stable final residues in synthetic air and dinitrogen atmospheres, res
pectively.