A new damage function suitable for metals under dynamic loading, based
on the physical statistics of microvoids in metals and the law of con
servation of energy, is presented in this article. This new damage mod
el has a sound physical or theoretical foundation and fewer adjustable
or empirical parameters than most existing models. Several hydrodynam
ic elastic-plastic numerical modeling experiments that use this damage
function combined with the proper constitutional equations have been
conducted by us and the results are in good agreement with previously
published experimental results on different metals with different geom
etries. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics.