Fibrous neoplasms of the adult larynx are uncommon and can be benign,
locally aggressive, or malignant. From January 1, 1987 to December 31,
1991, 189 adult patients underwent partial or total laryngectomy for
laryngeal neoplasms at the University of Texas Southwestern Medical Ce
nter-affiliated hospitals. During this period, three (1.6%) patients w
ere treated for fibrous neoplasms of the larynx. All three lesions aro
se in the true vocal fold. In one patient, a local recurrence within 6
months following partial laryngeal resection necessitated total laryn
gectomy. All three patients are alive and disease-free 1 to 4 years fo
llowing definitive surgery. We present these cases and discuss compute
d tomographic (CT), histopathologic, and electron microscopic (EM) fin
dings. Based on this experience, surgical treatment of these lesions i
s recommended, the extent of which is guided by clinical, radiologic,
and pathologic evaluation. (C) 1994 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.