Jm. Kwakman et al., IMPROVEMENT IN ORAL FUNCTION FOLLOWING TUMOR SURGERY BY A COMBINATIONOF TONGUE PLASTY BY THE STEINHAUSER TECHNIQUE AND OSSEOINTEGRATED IMPLANTS, Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery, 25(1), 1997, pp. 15-18
Oral functions such as speaking, chewing and swallowing are often redu
ced after ablative tumour surgery in the mouth and oropharynx. For res
toration of at least a part of these functions, stable dentures and sa
tisfactory mobility of the tongue are necessary. Dental implants can b
e used to achieve stable dentures. Pre-implant surgery, however, is of
ten needed to reduce the amount of bulky tissue when myocutaneous flap
s have been used for reconstruction, and to achieve adequate mobility
of the tongue. A combination of tongueplasty by the Steinhauser techni
que and osseointegrated implants will be described and discussed. Twel
ve patients have been treated by this technique between 1992 and 1995,
with a mean follow up of 11.6 months. All patients reported an improv
ed tongue mobility and ability to chew. Tongueplasty by the Steinhause
r technique with secondary epithelialization, in combination with osse
ointegrated implants, is a simple and effective means of improving ora
l function.