M. Matters et al., ELECTRON-HOLE TRANSPORT IN CAPACITIVELY COUPLED 1D ARRAYS OF SMALL TUNNEL-JUNCTIONS, Physical review letters, 78(12), 1997, pp. 2469-2472
We have measured the current-voltage characteristics of two capacitive
ly coupled 1D arrays of small tunnel junctions, where the coupling cap
acitance is significantly larger than the junction capacitance. We vol
tage biased only one of the arrays, while the current was measured sim
ultaneously in both arrays. We find that, at low bias voltages, the cu
rrents in the two arrays are comparable in magnitude but opposite in d
irection. The currents are carried by tunneling electron-hole pairs th
at are bound by the charging energy of the coupling capacitance.