The saddle point equation described by the eigenvalues of N x N Hermit
ian matrices is analyzed for a finite N case and the scaling relation
for the large N is considered. The critical point and the critical exp
onents of matrix model are obtained by the finite N scaling. The one-m
atrix model and the two-matrix model are studied in detail. Small N be
havior for n-Ising model on a random surface is investigated.