Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), 400 mg/kg i.p., displayed antinociceptive
activity in both the hot-plate and the formalin test, ASA significantl
y increased brain serotonin (5-HT) content and reduced the number of 5
-HT2 receptors in cortical brain membranes 30 min after drug administr
ation, Pretreatment with naloxone abolished the antinociceptive activi
ty of both ASA and morphine in the hot-plate and formalin tests and pr
evented the increase in cerebral 5-HT concentration and the reduction
in 5-HT2 receptors in cortical membranes induced by ASA, The serum sal
icylate concentrations were not affected by pretreatment with naloxone
, These data indicate a central antinociceptive activity of ASA and su
ggest that ASA may exert its antinociceptive action through serotonerg
ic and opiatergic pathways.