This first report on a collection of Xiphinema species from Kenya deal
s with three species. Xiphinema mwanzianum n. sp. is closest to X. par
italiae but differs in vulva position, body length, stylet length, sex
ual dimorphism in tail shape and structure of Z-differentiation, It is
also compared with X, elongatum, X, savanicola, X. rarum and X, pongo
lense. Xiphinema simpliciforme n, sp. is compared with X. simplex and
X. parasimplex, from both of which it can be differentiated by body si
ze and tail shape. X. elongatum is also reported and briefly discussed
.