Pf. Embid et al., EXAMPLES AND COUNTEREXAMPLES FOR HUYGENS PRINCIPLE IN PREMIXED COMBUSTION, Combustion science and technology, 120(1-6), 1996, pp. 273-303
A model involving a scalar reaction-diffusion equation with piecewise
linear reaction rates and linear incompressible flow fields is develop
ed to study the validity of Huygens principle at large scales in premi
xed combustion. This model includes both dependence on the reaction te
rm and the velocity field. For plane fronts aligned with the direction
of expansive strain and KPP regime, theory predicts strong. violation
of Huygens principle chemistry, and this is shown to persist in drama
tic fashion throughout the ZFK regime, even at high activation energie
s. If the front is aligned with a direction of compressive strain, Huy
gens principle yields an excellent approximation with ZFK chemistry. F
or a more general rotating strain how with ZFK chemistry, the Huygens
principle significantly underpredicts the large scale flame propagatio
n velocity in consistent fashion with the example involving expansive
strain. For backward reactions or at the boundary of the ZFK regime, H
uygens principle is always excellent for any large scale how geometry.