Glutaraldehyde disinfectant solution may be a cause of toxic chemical
colitis. We report two cases. Ultrasonic features were studied in one
case and mimic colonic ischemia, inflammatory and/or infectious coliti
s. These findings were colonic wall thickening especially mucosal (hyp
oechogenicity) and submucosal (hyperechogenicity) layers. This diagnos
is should be discussed when one sees a patient with echographic findin
gs of acute left-sided colitis just after uncomplicated colonic endosc
opy.