T. Walther et Es. Fry, ON SOME ASPECTS OF AN HG BASED EPR EXPERIMENT, Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung. A, A journal of physical sciences, 52(1-2), 1997, pp. 20-24
An experimental realization of Bohm's spin-1/2 EPR gedanken-experiment
is possible using the spin-1/2 nuclei of the isotope Hg-199. The diss
ociation of dimers of the Hg-199(2) isotopomer, using a spectroscopica
lly selective stimulated Raman process, leads to the generation of an
entangled state between the two Hg-199 atoms. The measurement of nucle
ar spin correlations between the two atoms in this entangled state is
achieved by detection of the atoms using a spin state selective two ph
oton excitation-ionization scheme. The experiment will not only close
the detector efficiency loophole, but in addition will permit enforcem
ent of the locality condition. Effects of imperfect analyzers will als
o be discussed.