The advantage of SOI wafers for device manufacture has been widely stu
died. To be a real challenger to bulk silicon, SOI producers have to o
ffer SOI wafers in large volume and at low cost. The new Smart-Cut(R)
SOI process used for the manufacture of the Unibond(R) SOI wafers answ
ers most of the SOI wafer manufacturability issues. The use of Hydroge
n implantation and wafer bonding technology is the best combination to
get good uniformity and high quality for both the SOI and buried oxid
e layer. In this paper, the Smart-Cut(R) process is described in detai
l and material characteristics of Unibond(R) wafers such as crystallin
e quality, surface roughness, thin film thickness homogeneity, and ele
ctric behavior.