S. Akuzawa et al., THERMAL-PROPERTIES OF CORN AMYLOSE INCORPORATING OR WITH ADDED FREE FATTY-ACID, Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry, 61(3), 1997, pp. 487-490
We prepared amylose samples each incorporating one of several free fat
ty acids and amylose with a 1% concentration of each added free fatty
acid, We then examined the thermal properties of each sample to compar
e the results previously obtained for the thermal properties of starch
incorporating free fatty acid.(7)) The incorporated free fatty acid v
alue increased with increasing molecular weight of the amylose compone
nt, But the free fatty acid values were not linearly related to the mo
lecular weight of the amylose component, The DSC reheating curve for e
ach sample had characteristics resulting from a different form of recr
ystallization by each free fatty acid, It seems that a saturated free
fatty acid, which is shorter than an unsaturated one, could efficientl
y re-form an amylose/free fatty acid complex. In contrast, linoleic ac
id does not form a complex, but coexists within the amylose chain and/
or chain segments.