Sc. Burgess et al., A STUDY OF MECHANICAL CONFIGURATION OPTIMIZATION IN MICROSYSTEMS, RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING DESIGN-THEORY APPLICATIONS AND CONCURRENT ENGINEERING, 9(1), 1997, pp. 46-60
This paper shows that there are three main categories of factors that
make the optimum mechanical design of micro-systems different from mac
ro-systems: scale effects, a limited range of materials, and a limited
range of production processes. The combined effect of these factors c
an make the optimum configuration of a micro-system potentially very d
ifferent from that of the same system on a macro-scale. In particular,
the use of flexible elements for hinges is much more feasible and des
irable on a micro-scale.