R. Francini et al., 2-PHOTON EXCITATION-SPECTRA OF DIVALENT EUROPIUM IN CUBIC PEROVSKITE KMGF3, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 55(12), 1997, pp. 7579-7584
Intraconfigurational 4f(7) transitions of EU(2+) in KMgF3 have been in
vestigated by means of two-photon excitation spectroscopy. A well-reso
lved Stark structure of the S-8(7/2)-->P-6(7/2,5/2) transitions is dem
onstrated and interpreted. Additional lines appearing in the excitatio
n spectra are discussed in terms of noncubic perturbations at the subs
titutional impurity site. 4f(7) excited states of Eu2+ belonging to th
e D-6 multiplet, inaccessible to single-photon spectroscopy, have been
identified in KMgF3.