Jp. Dekker et al., PARTICLE-PRECIPITATION-AIDED CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION OF TITANIUM NITRIDE, Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 80(3), 1997, pp. 629-636
Particle-precipitation-aided chemical vapor deposition (PP-CVD) is a m
odification of the conventional CVD process, where an aerosol is forme
d in the gas phase and particles are deposited on a substrate, The dri
ving force for particle deposition is thermophoresis. The synthesis of
titanium nitride (TIN) has been studied. TIN is formed on the substra
te, as well as in the gas phase, At low temperature differences, only
dense microstructures with equiaxed grains are observed; porous cohere
nt layers are found in experiments where larger temperature difference
s are applied, Additional increase in the temperature difference only
leads to loose powder deposits, In principle, the PP-CVD process is a
suitable method for the synthesis of thin porous layers of ceramics.