W. Yang et al., COMPLEXATION AND ELECTRONIC-SPECTRA OF NEODYMIUM(III)-AMINO ACID-1,10-PHENANTHROLINE SYSTEMS IN AQUEOUS-SOLUTION, Journal of solution chemistry, 26(1), 1997, pp. 105-112
Complexation of neodymium(III)-glutamate(glu)-phenanthro, neodymium(II
I)-aspartate(asp)-phenanthroline(phen) ternary systems and the corresp
onding binary systems in aqueous solution are discussed at various val
ues of pH. Based on change regularity of hypersensitive transition int
ensities, the neodymium(III)-aspartate-phenanthroline ternary complex
has a general formula of Nd(asp)(3)phen, but the composition of the co
mplex of Nd(III) with glutamate and phenanthroline is complicated and
has not been determined. The electronic spectra of these complexes wer
e studied, Slater-Condon parameters F-ks and the Lande parameter xi(4f
) were obtained. The rms deviation between calculated and observed ene
rgy levels is less than 43 cm(-1). Bonding in these complexes are also
investigated and bonding parameters calculated. The results show that
Nd(III) and amino acids form complexes by ionic linkage with carboxyl
ic oxygens, but with some weak covalency. Besides, the degrees of cova
lency in ternary complexes are larger than those in binary complexes.