Kj. Luo et al., PERPENDICULAR-ELECTRIC-FIELD DEPENDENCE OF EXCITON BINDING-ENERGY STUDIED BY CONTINUOUS-WAVE PHOTOLUMINESCENCE, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 53(24), 1996, pp. 16453-16457
The reduction of exciton binding energy induced by a perpendicular ele
ctric field in a stepped quantum well is studied. From continuous-wave
photoluminescence spectra at 77 K we have observed an obvious blueshi
ft of the exciton peak due to a spatially direct-to-indirect transitio
n of excitons. A simple method is used to calculate the exciton bindin
g energy while the inhomogeneous broadening is taken into account in a
simple manner. The calculated result reproduces remarkably well the e
xperimental observation.