Da. Sloan et al., THE MULTIDISCIPLINARY STRUCTURED CLINICAL INSTRUCTION MODULE AS A VEHICLE FOR CANCER EDUCATION, The American journal of surgery, 173(3), 1997, pp. 220-225
BACKGROUND: The Structured Clinical Instruction Module (SCIM) modifies
the Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) for teaching pur
poses. This study determined the effectiveness of a breast cancer SCIM
in enhancing residents' clinical skills. METHODS: Twenty-five residen
ts, 15 faculty members, and 12 breast cancer patients (simulated and a
ctual) participated in the multistation, multidisciplinary SCIM. After
ward, faculty members, residents, and patients evaluated the SCIM. Res
idents completed an 18-item self-assessment of their skills before and
after the SCIM. RESULTS: All residents, faculty members, and patients
rated the SCIM as either outstanding or above average as an education
al experience. The residents' self-assessments of their skills were si
gnificantly higher after the SCIM than before. CONCLUSIONS: This study
shows that residents are aware of their deficiencies in breast cancer
management. The SCIM provides an excellent format for residents to im
prove their clinical skills. (C) 1997 by Excerpta Medica, Inc.