Cd. Chen et al., SEMICONTINUOUS COPOLYMER COMPOSITION DISTRIBUTION PREDICTIVE CONTROL USING A DOUBLE ANN MODEL STRUCTURE, Journal of the Chinese Institute of Chemical Engineers, 28(1), 1997, pp. 49-59
Copolymer composition distribution (CCD) is essential for product qual
ity in copolymer manufacturing. In this work, we implement a double AN
N structure for the on-line one shot control of MA-VAc semi-continuous
latex copolymerization system. The control strategy is firstly assumi
ng that the system is operating in a semi-starved condition. The feedi
ng rate of MA can only be adjusted once in a single batch. Based on an
intermediate measurement, a hybrid ANN model, that combines the infor
mation provided by the experimental data and theoretical model simulta
neously, is implemented to predict the product quality at the end of t
he batch. However, it also has been found that because of the effects
of measuring error, implementing a double ANN structure is better than
implementing a single ANN. A critical parameter is identified by the
first ANN. The parameter, in turn, is used as an input of the second A
NN, that is a hybrid model. Both the experimental and simulation studi
es show that the proposed double ANN is superior to a single ANN struc
ture. Besides, the experimental studies also show that the ANN model p
redictive control is promising for the CCD control of a semi-continuou
s latex system.