Hot forming and superplasticity in powder metallurgy aluminum alloys a
nd composites is reviewed. The effects of alloy composition, particula
te composition, size, and size distribution is summarized. The role of
climb distance for recovery is described in connection with the size
of strengthening phases. In materials with fine strengthening phases o
n the order of one micron or less, high strain rate superplastic defor
mation processes are likely. However, the quality of superplastic defo
rmation depends on the prior processing history, and these effects are
reviewed. Very few data describing the effects of hot forming history
on post-forming properties exist, but some results emerging in the li
terature are compared.