INSTABILITY OF MAGNETIC MODONS AND ANALOGOUS EULER FLOWS

Citation
Ayk. Chui et Hk. Moffatt, INSTABILITY OF MAGNETIC MODONS AND ANALOGOUS EULER FLOWS, Journal of Plasma Physics, 56, 1996, pp. 677-691
Citations number
11
Categorie Soggetti
Phsycs, Fluid & Plasmas
Journal title
ISSN journal
00223778
Volume
56
Year of publication
1996
Part
3
Pages
677 - 691
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-3778(1996)56:<677:IOMMAA>2.0.ZU;2-F
Abstract
We construct numerical examples of a 'modon' (counter-rotating vortice s) in an Euler flow by exploiting the analogy between steady Euler how s and magnetostatic equilibria in a perfectly conducting fluid. A nume rical modon solution can be found by determining its corresponding mag netostatic equilibrium, which we refer to as a 'magnetic modon'. Such an equilibrium is obtained numerically by a relaxation procedure that conserves the topology of the relaxing field. Our numerical results sh ow how the shape of a magnetic modon depends on its 'signature' (magne tic flux profile), and that these magnetic modons are unexpectedly uns table to nonsymmetric perturbations. Diffusion can change the topology of the field through a reconnection process and separate the two magn etic eddies. We further show that the analogous Euler flow (or modon) behaves similar to a perturbed Hill's vortex.