Sk. Ghosh et al., UNIVERSAL DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL APPROACH TO THE CALCULATION OF CORRELATION ENERGIES OF ATOMS, International journal of quantum chemistry, 62(5), 1997, pp. 461-465
A new local density functional approach for the calculation of correla
tion energies of many-electron atomic systems is proposed by using the
exact results for the correlation energy of a two-electron system bou
nd by a harmonic oscillator external potential. This is motivated by t
he fact that the correlation energy is a universal functional of the e
lectron density, and the form of this functional is independent of the
external potential. The calculated numerical results for the correlat
ion energies show very good agreement with the standard values reporte
d in the literature. (C) 1997 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.