Alcohol and other drug abuse, major threats to health, pose challenges
for nurses in virtually every practice setting. Progress toward incre
asing nursing competence in the addictions field is being made through
the development of practice standards and model curricula and through
federal initiatives to increase faculty expertise in this field. The
next critical step is to forge creative collaborative links with pract
ice settings, links that assure that requisite learning is reality-bas
ed and in step with the future of health care. This article outlines p
rogress toward improving nursing competence in substance abuse and sug
gests reality-based learning strategies as a future direction for this
important goal for nursing education. Two successful models of collab
oration between education and practice, designed to augment basic curr
iculum and improve nursing knowledge, skills and attitudes related to
substance abuse, are described.