ORAL-CANCER CASE-FINDING PROGRAM (OCCFP)

Citation
Jc. Santana et al., ORAL-CANCER CASE-FINDING PROGRAM (OCCFP), Oral Oncology, 33B(1), 1997, pp. 10-12
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Oncology,"Dentistry,Oral Surgery & Medicine
Journal title
ISSN journal
13688375
Volume
33B
Issue
1
Year of publication
1997
Pages
10 - 12
Database
ISI
SICI code
1368-8375(1997)33B:1<10:OCP
Abstract
The aim of the Oral Cancer Case Finding Program (OCCFP) is to reduce t he morbidity and mortality rates of oral cancer in Cuba. This program is based on health education of the whole population and a thorough ex amination of the oral complex, by specially trained stomatologists, of patients attending every stomatological care centre. Between 1983 and 1990, 10 167 999 such patients were examined country-wide and a total of 30 478 were referred as presenting some sort of alteration; 8259 c omplied with their referral. In this group, 2367 leucoplakias and 853 other precancerous lesions were diagnosed and treated. These 3220 prem alignancies should have some influence on the cancer morbidity rates. Five hundred and eighty-one epidermoid carcinomas and 127 other malign ant neoplasms were also detected for a total of 708 malignancies. The effectiveness of this program can be evaluated by the increments in di agnoses of Stage I oral cancer from 22.8% to 48.2% on account of the m ost advanced stages (II, III and IV) which decreased from 77.2% to 51. 8%. The object of this paper is to present the results of OCCFP up to 1990. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.