V. Marsh et Dl. Franko, RETROSPECTIVE PERCEPTIONS OF PARENTS CHILD-REARING CONDUCT BY SAME-SEX SIBLING TRIOS IN AFRICAN-AMERICAN AND EUROPEAN-AMERICAN FAMILIES, The Journal of psychology, 131(2), 1997, pp. 187-195
Adult (M = 33 years) trios of 20 sisters and 6 brothers from 15 Africa
n American and 11 European American intact families retrospectively de
scribed their parents' child-rearing conduct on the Parent-Child Relat
ions Questionnaire II (Siegelman & Roe, 1979). Respondents' mean educa
tion (15.1 years) and family size exceeded U.S. averages. Fitting cult
ural stereotypes, mothers were depicted as more loving, more attentive
, and less rejecting than fathers. African American parents were descr
ibed as more demanding and less lenient than European American parents
, although this finding was confounded with the latter's greater educa
tion (M = 14.4 years vs. 10.9 years). Daughter trios tended to differ
more than son trios on their ratings of each parent, suggesting that d
aughters may be more attentive to intrafamilial events. The uniqueness
of the sample and the small number of brother trios limit the general
izabilty of these findings.