Hg. Yeh, AN EFFICIENT IMPLEMENTATION OF FORWARD-BACKWARD LMS ADAPTIVE FILTERS, IEEE transactions on circuits and systems. 2, Analog and digital signal processing, 44(4), 1997, pp. 332-336
Without changing the characteristics of the forward-backward LMS (FBLM
S) adaptive line enhancer [1], an efficient implementation of FBLMS ad
aptive filters is presented in this paper. This implementation techniq
ue reduces 25% of multiplications and 12.5% of additions in two succes
sive time samples in comparison to that of the direct implementation o
f the FBLMS algorithm in both prediction and weight control sections.