The use of root cuttings is standard nursery practice for the vegetati
ve propagation of Paulownia plants. To investigate whether size or pos
ition in the original root system affected the ability to regenerate n
ew tissues, cuttings were taken from P. tomentosa and P. fortunei plan
ts. It was found that regenerative ability did not diminish with incre
asing distance (both horizontal and vertical) from the root collar. Re
generative ability was more closely coupled with cutting diameter as c
uttings from both species that were 5 mm or less in diameter produced
less shoot growth. New root development was not affected by cutting di
ameter. All the cuttings showed strong lateral polarity. It can be con
cluded that cuttings taken from any part of the root system of Paulown
ia have the capacity to regenerate new tissues, providing the cuttings
are of a sufficient size.