The clinical features of seven children with myositis ossificans (circ
umscripta and progressiva) and radiographic signs of the disease are d
escribed. We recommend systematic radiological examination to seek oth
er skeletal malformations for congenital hallux valgus in young childr
en, for it may be the first sign of a myositis ossificans progressiva.
The ''zone phenomenon'' observed on histology, along with differentia
l diagnosis and evolution, is documented. The necessity of a biopsy an
d different forms of treatment are discussed.