Sl. Padgett et al., GINGIVAL VASCULAR HAMARTOMA WITH ASSOCIATED PARANEOPLASTIC HYPERGLYCEMIA IN A KITTEN, Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 210(7), 1997, pp. 914
A 4-month-old domestic shorthair cat was examined because of a maxilla
ry gingival mass that had regrown following excisional biopsy. The kit
ten also had a history of persistently high blood glucose concentratio
ns, despite 2 weeks of insulin treatment. Radiography revealed maxilla
ry alveolar bone lysis and displacement of multiple teeth. Partial max
illectomy was performed to remove the mass, which histologically was a
gingival vascular hamartoma. Hyperglycemia permanently resolved < 24
hours after mass removal. On the basis of the temporal relationship be
tween mass removal and resolution of hyperglycemia, as well as the lac
k of evidence of any concurrent disease, hyperglycemia in this cat was
considered to be a paraneoplastic syndrome.