Eosinophilic cystitis is a rare form of an allergic cystitis. Factors
such as food allergens, parasites, and drugs have been implicated in t
he genesis of eosinophilic cystitis. Associated risk factors include b
ronchial asthma, atopic diseases, and environmental allergens. Intrave
sical mitomycin is a reported causative agent. We report the first cas
e of eosinophilic cystitis that developed after intravesical instillat
ion of thiotepa for treatment of superficial bladder cancer.