Nh. Helwa et al., EFFECT OF HOT-WATER CONSUMPTION ON TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION IN A HORIZONTAL SOLAR WATER STORAGE TANK, Applied energy, 52(2-3), 1995, pp. 185-197
This experimental investigation assesses the behaviour of a solar wate
r heater provided with a liquid heat exchanger in a horizontal storage
tank. The factors that affect the stratification inside the storage t
ank are considered. The performance of the system is studied in the li
ght of the daily consumption of hot water of an Egyptian family. The r
esults obtained show that in the places where it is necessary to use a
horizontal tank it must be supplied with an auxiliary electric healer
to meet the required load at the required temperature, especially in
winter.