D. Munshi et al., SKEWNESS OF COSMIC MICROWAVE BACKGROUND TEMPERATURE-FLUCTUATIONS DUE TO NONLINEAR GRAVITATIONAL-INSTABILITY, The Astrophysical journal, 454(2), 1995, pp. 552-560
Skewness of temperature fluctuations of the cosmic microwave backgroun
d produced by initially Gaussian adiabatic perturbations with the flat
(Harrison-Zeldovich) spectrum, which arises as a result of nonlinear
corrections to a gravitational potential at the matter-dominated stage
, is calculated quantitatively. For the standard cold dark matter mode
l, the effect appears to be smaller than expected previously and lies
below the cosmic variance limit even for small angles. The sign of the
skewness is opposite to that of the skewness of density perturbations
.