M. Okabe et al., ADMINISTRATION OF RHG-CSF INCREASES COMPLETE REMISSION RATES AFTER CHOP AND PROMACE CYTABOM FOR NON-HODGKINS-LYMPHOMA - A PILOT-STUDY/, Leukemia & lymphoma, 19(5-6), 1995, pp. 485-491
To evaluate the clinical effects of the administration of recombinant
human granulocyte-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) post chemotherapy for p
atients with advanced-staged intermediate-grade or high-grade non-Hodg
kin's malignant lymphoma (NHL), we conducted this multicenter study an
d compared the responses between both the regimens, CHOP as a first-ge
neration chemotherapy and ProMACE/CytaBOM as a third-generation chemot
herapy, when combined with the rhG-CSF administration. In this multice
nter study, where forty patients were registered, patients in both the
CHOP and ProMACE/CytaBOM groups were treated with the original regime
n designs without the necessity of reducing drug dosages when combined
with the administration of rhG-CSF. The administration of rhG-CSF pos
t both of the cytotoxic therapies brought about much higher rates of c
omplete remission in both the groups (CHOP, 75 percent; ProMACE/CytaBO
M, 75 percent), as compared with those of the previous study without t
he rhG-CSF administration. Regarding response rates according to the I
nternational prognostic factor index, the CHOP group showed a lower ra
te of complete remission in patients with risk factors, compared with
ProMACE/CytaBOM group. This result suggested that the administration o
f rhG-CSF may offer one important approach for improving the first-lin
e therapy for aggressive NHL with high risk factors.