The possible mechanisms for the increase in the f-f emission efficienc
y in semiconductors doped with rare-earth elements, including when the
f shell of the impurity center is excited as a result of Auger recomb
ination of an electron-hole pair localized on an impurity atom, were c
onsidered. Two new mechanisms for the excitation of f-f emission were
analyzed. For the first mechanism, impurities are introduced into the
heterostructure with quantum wells. For the second mechanism an extrin
sic semiconductor is inserted into a quantizing magnetic field. It was
shown that in each case the Coulomb excitation of an f electron of th
e impurity atom in an electron-hole pair in the semiconductor is of a
resonance character. In the process the f-f emission excitation effici
ency increases by several orders of magnitude. (C) 1995 American Insti
tute of Physics.